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12 Buntsford Park Road
Bromsgrove
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View Details
1.4571

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Introduction:

This is one of the family of 17%Cr 12-13%Ni steels containing between 2 and 3% Mo (S316xx series). This is the standard grade used where specific attributes of other members of the family are not necessary - eg. no likelihood of IGC caused by welding.

After 18Cr10Ni (304xx) type steels, these 17Cr12NiMo (316xx) grades are the most widely used austenitics. In the damp industrial or coastal atmospheres of Europe, they perform better than 18Cr10Ni (304xx) and ferritic grades. In low temperature seawater they offer limited resistance to pitting but are susceptible to crevice attack (mean
PREN about 25-27). Their short and long-time properties at elevated temperatures are also superior to those of comparable 18Cr10Ni grades.

Metallurgy:

Conditions where the steels are not quickly taken through the temperature range 900-500°C (eg. slow cooling, heat-treatment, service exposure, high heat input welding ) can allow precipitation of chromium carbides and sometimes embrittling sigma formation.
Where sensitization to intergranular corrosion around these carbides is unacceptable, consideration should be given to the low carbon (0.03%C max) grades and to those stabilized with either Ti or Nb.

Composition:

 Element
Minimum (%)
Maximum (%)
 Chromium
16.50
18.50
 Nickel
10.50
13.50
 Molybdenum
2.00
2.50
 Manganese
-
2.00
 Carbon
-
0.08
 Titanium
5 x C
0.80
Similiar Specifications:

  • ISO 683/13 21

         16.5-18.5%Cr, 11-14%Ni, 2.0-2.5%Mo, <2%Mn, <0.08%C, 5 x C-0.8%Ti
  • EURONORM X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2

         16.5-18.5%Cr, 10.5-13.5%Ni, 2.0-2.5%Mo, <2.0%Mn, <0.08%C, (5 x %C)-0.80%Ti
  • ASTM UNS S31635 316Ti

         16-18%Cr, 11-14%Ni, 2.0-3.0%Mo, <0.10%N, <2.0%Mn, <0.08%C, 5 x (C+N)-0.7%Ti
  • DIN X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 1.4571

         16.5-18.5%Cr, 10.5-13.5%Ni, 2.0-2.5%Mo, <2%Mn, <0.08%C, 5 x C-0.8%Ti
    Applications:

  • Architectural cladding, doors, windows and fittings
          Street furniture
          Offshore modules
          Tanks and piping of chemical tankers
          Production, storage and land-based transport of chemicals,foods and beverages
          Pharmaceutical, synthetic fibre, paper and textile industries
          Pressure vessels, cryogenic equipment, high temperature plant.
    Product Forms:

  • Plate,sheet & strip

          EURONORM X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 88-86/2, 88-86/3
          ASTM UNS S31635 316Ti 167, 240, 480
          BS 320S31 1449/2, 1501/3
          DIN X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 1.4571 17440, 17441
  • Bar & long products

          EURONORM X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 88-86/1
          ASTM UNS S31635 316Ti 276, 479, 484
          BS 320S31 970/1, 1502 (higher Mo)
          DIN X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 1.4571 17440
  • Forgings & others

          EURONORM X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 88-86/1
          ASTM UNS S31635 316Ti 314, 484
          BS 320S31 970/1
          DIN X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 1.4571 17440
  • Tube and/or pipe

          DIN X6 CrNiMoTi 17 12 2 1.4571 17455, 17456, 17457, 17458
  • General

          ISO 683/13 21
          BS 320S31 5500

     
    Page Last Modified: 7/04/06 17:25


     
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